Data Sheet
September 23, 2011
QBVW033A0B Series Power Modules; DC-DC Converters
36-75V
dc
Input; 12V
dc
Output; 33A Output Current
causes the output voltage to rise above the limit in the
Specifications Table, the module will shut down and remain
latched off. The overvoltage latch is reset by either cycling
the input power, or by toggling the on/off pin for one
second. If the output overvoltage condition still exists when
the module restarts, it will shut down again. This operation
will continue indefinitely until the overvoltage condition is
corrected.
A factory configured auto-restart option (with overcurrent
and overvoltage auto-restart managed as a group) is also
available. An auto-restart feature continually attempts to
restore the operation until fault condition is cleared.
Feature Descriptions
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault output overload condition,
the module is equipped with internal current-limiting
circuitry and can endure current limiting continuously. If the
overcurrent condition causes the output voltage to fall
greater than 4.0V from V
o,set
, the module will shut down and
remain latched off. The overcurrent latch is reset by either
cycling the input power or by toggling the on/off pin for one
second. If the output overload condition still exists when the
module restarts, it will shut down again. This operation will
continue indefinitely until the overcurrent condition is
corrected.
A factory configured auto-restart option (with overcurrent
and overvoltage auto-restart managed as a group) is also
available. An auto-restart feature continually attempts to
restore the operation until fault condition is cleared.
Overtemperature Protection
These modules feature an overtemperature protection
circuit to safeguard against thermal damage. The circuit
shuts down the module when the maximum device
reference temperature is exceeded. The module will
automatically restart once the reference temperature cools
by ~25°C.
Remote On/Off
The module contains a standard on/off control circuit
reference to the V
IN
(-) terminal. Two factory configured
remote on/off logic options are available. Positive logic
remote on/off turns the module on during a logic-high
voltage on the ON/OFF pin, and off during a logic low.
Negative logic remote on/off turns the module off during a
logic high, and on during a logic low. Negative logic, device
code suffix "1," is the factory-preferred configuration. The
On/Off circuit is powered from an internal bias supply,
derived from the input voltage terminals. To turn the power
module on and off, the user must supply a switch to control
the voltage between the On/Off terminal and the V
IN
(-)
terminal (V
on/off
). The switch can be an open collector or
equivalent (see Figure 14). A logic low is V
on/off
= -0.3V to
0.8V. The typical I
on/off
during a logic low (Vin=48V, On/Off
Terminal=0.3V) is 147µA. The switch should maintain a
logic-low voltage while sinking 310µA. During a logic high,
the maximum V
on/off
generated by the power module is
8.2V. The maximum allowable leakage current of the
switch at V
on/off
= 2.0V is 10µA. If using an external voltage
source, the maximum voltage V
on/off
on the pin is 14.5V
with respect to the V
IN
(-) terminal.
If not using the remote on/off feature, perform one of the
following to turn the unit on:
For negative logic, short ON/OFF pin to V
IN
(-).
For positive logic: leave ON/OFF pin open.
Input Under/Over voltage Lockout
At input voltages above or below the input under/over
voltage lockout limits, module operation is disabled. The
module will begin to operate when the input voltage level
changes to within the under and overvoltage lockout limits.
Load Sharing
For higher power requirements, the QBVW033A0 power
module offers an optional feature for parallel operation (-P
Option code). This feature provides a precise forced output
voltage load regulation droop characteristic. The output set
point and droop slope are factory calibrated to insure
optimum matching of multiple modules’ load regulation
characteristics. To implement load sharing, the following
requirements should be followed:
The V
OUT
(+) and V
OUT
(-) pins of all parallel modules must
be connected together. Balance the trace resistance for
each module’s path to the output power planes, to insure
best load sharing and operating temperature balance.
V
IN
must remain between 40V
dc
and 75V
dc
for droop
sharing to be functional.
It is permissible to use a common Remote On/Off signal to
start all modules in parallel.
These modules contain means to block reverse current
flow upon start-up, when output voltage is present from
other parallel modules, thus eliminating the requirement
for external output ORing devices. Modules with the –P
option may automatically increase the Turn On delay,
T
delay
, as specified in the Feature Specifications Table, if
output voltage is present on the output bus at startup.
When parallel modules startup into a pre-biased output,
e.g. partially discharged output capacitance, the T
rise
is
automatically increased, as specified in the Feature
Specifications Table, to insure graceful startup.
Insure that the total load is <50% I
O,MAX
(for a single
module) until all parallel modules have started (load full
start > module T
delay
time max + T
rise
time).
If fault tolerance is desired in parallel applications, output
ORing devices should be used to prevent a single module
failure from collapsing the load bus.
8
Figure 14. Remote On/Off Implementation.
Output Overvoltage Protection
The module contains circuitry to detect and respond to
output overvoltage conditions. If the overvoltage condition
LINEAGE
POWER
LINEAGEPOWER [ LINEAGE POWER CORPORATION ]
