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  • 北京中其伟业科技有限公司

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产品型号YMF724F-V的概述

YMF724F-V 芯片概述 YMF724F-V是一款由亚洲著名半导体制造商—Yamaha Corporation(雅马哈公司)推出的音频处理芯片。该芯片在1990年代中后期广泛应用于个人计算机以及消费电子产品中,主要用于音频播放和处理。YMF724F-V是针对高质量音频的需求而设计的,其集成了多种先进技术,支持多通道音频输出,并具有丰富的音频处理能力。 与其前代产品相比,YMF724F-V的性能有了显著提升,特别是在信噪比、音质和底噪方面。不仅如此,芯片还支持多种音频格式的解码,使其成为PC音频市场中的热门选择。YMF724F-V通过PCI或ISA总线与主板连接,具有良好的兼容性。 芯片详细参数 YMF724F-V的技术参数涵盖多个方面,包括工作电压、功耗、输出通道数量、支持的音频格式等。以下是芯片的主要参数: - 工作电压: 5V ± 10% - 功耗: 最大 1W - 输出通道:...

产品型号YMF724F-V的Datasheet PDF文件预览

YMF724F  
DS-1  
OVERVIEW  
YMF724F (DS-1) is a high performance audio controller for the PCI Bus. DS-1 consists of two separated  
functional blocks. One is the PCI Audio block and the other is the Legacy Audio block. PCI Audio block  
allows Software Driver to handle maximum of 73 concurrent audio streams with the Bus Master DMA engine.  
The PCI Audio Engine converts the sampling rate of each audio stream and the streams are mixed without  
utilizing the CPU or causing system latency. By using the Software Driver from YAMAHA, PCI Audio  
provides 64-voice XG wavetable synthesizer with Reverb and variation. It also supports DirectSound hardware  
accelerator, Downloadable Sound (DLS) and DirectMusic accelerator.  
Legacy Audio block supports FM Synthesizer, Sound Blaster Pro, MPU401 UART mode and Joystick  
function in order to provide hardware compatibility for numerous PC games on real DOS without any software  
driver. To achieve legacy DMAC compatibility on the PCI, DS-1 supports both PC/PCI and Distributed DMA  
protocols. DS-1 also supports Serialized IRQ for legacy IRQ compatibility.  
DS-1 supports the connection to AC’97 which provides high quality DAC, ADC and analog mixing.  
In addition, it supports consumer IEC958, Audio Digital Interface (SPDIF) output, for high-quality, external  
audio amplification.  
FEATURES  
• PCI 2.1 Compliant  
• Supports PC/PCI and Distributed DMA for legacy  
DMAC (8237) emulation  
• PC’97/PC’98 specification Compliant  
• PCI Bus Power Management rev. 1.0 Compliant  
(Support D0, D2 and D3 state)  
• PCI Bus Master for PCI Audio  
True Full Duplex Playback and Capture with  
different Sampling Rate  
• Supports Serialized IRQ  
• Supports YAMAHA AC-3 device (YMF727 :  
AC3F2) interface to enable AC-3 decode  
• Supports Consumer IEC958 Output (SPDIF) port  
• Supports AC’97 Interface (AC-Link)  
• Hardware Volume Control  
Maximum 64-voice XG capital Wavetable  
Synthesizer including GM compatibility  
DirectSound Hardware Acceleration  
DirectMusic Hardware Acceleration  
Downloadable Sound (DLS) level-1  
• Legacy Audio compatibility  
• EEPROM Interface  
• Single Crystal operation (24.576MHz)  
• 5V Power supply for I/O. 3.3V Power supply for  
Internal core logic  
• 144-pin LQFP (YMF724F-V)  
FM Synthesizer  
Hardware Sound Blaster Pro compatibility  
MPU401 UART mode MIDI interface  
Joystick  
CORPORATION  
YAMAHA  
YMF724F CATALOG  
CATALOGNo.:LSI-4MF724F20  
January 14, 1999  
YMF724F  
Logos  
GENERAL MIDI logo is a trademark of Association of Musical Electronics Industry (AMEI),  
and indicates GM system level 1 Compliant.  
XG logo is a trademark of YAMAHA Corporation.  
SONDIUS-XG logo is a trademark that Stanford University in the United States and  
YAMAHA Corporation hold jointly.  
Sensaura logo is a trademark of Central Research Laboratories Limited.  
1. GM system level 1  
GM system level 1 is a world standard format about MIDI synthesizer which provides voice arrangements  
and MIDI functions.  
2. XG  
XG is a format about MIDI synthesizer that is proposed by YAMAHA, and keeps the upper compatibility of  
GM system level 1. The good points are the voice arrangements kept extensively, a large number of the  
voices, modification of the voices, 3 kinds of effects, and so on.  
3. SONDIUS-XG  
Products bearing the SONDIUS-XG logo are licensed under patents of Stanford University and YAMAHA  
Corporation as listed on <http://www.sondius-xg.com>. The SONDIUS-XG produces acoustic sound  
outputs by running a virtual simulation of the actual acoustic instrument operation. Therefore, it provides  
much more real-world acoustic sound outputs fundamentally different from the Wavetable sound generator  
that simply processes the recorded acoustic sound sources only. The SONDIUS-XG adds the technology  
of virtual acoustic sound to the XG format.  
4. Sensaura  
Sensaura is a technology which provides 3D positional audio and moving effect by HRTF (Head Related  
Transfer Function) with 2 speakers or headphone. This feature makes it possible to enjoy invariable and  
unchangeable sound feelings in all-positional area covering as wide as 360 degrees.  
January 14, 1999  
-2-  
YMF724F  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
YMF724F-V  
GP4  
GP5  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
108  
107  
106  
105  
104  
103  
102  
101  
100  
99  
XRST#  
ACS#  
ACDO  
ACDI  
ASCLK  
ASDO  
ABCLK  
ALRCK  
VSS  
GP6  
GP7  
RXD  
TXD  
ROMDO/VOLDW#  
ROMSK/VOLUP#  
VDD5  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
VSS  
VDD3  
VSS  
VSS  
IRQ5  
IRQ7  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
INTA#  
VSS  
RST#  
VDD5  
PVSS  
PCICLK  
PVDD  
98  
VDD3  
VDD5  
PVDD  
NC  
PCREQ#  
PCGNT#  
SERIRQ#  
AD0  
97  
96  
95  
94  
93  
92  
91  
90  
89  
88  
87  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
AD1  
PVSS  
AD2  
AD3  
AD4  
PVSS  
AD5  
GNT#  
REQ#  
AD31  
AD30  
AD29  
PVSS  
AD28  
AD27  
AD26  
PVSS  
AD25  
AD6  
AD7  
PVSS  
PVDD  
CBE0#  
AD8  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
AD9  
PVSS  
AD10  
AD11  
AD12  
AD24  
144 Pin LQFP Top View  
January 14, 1999  
-3-  
YMF724F  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
1. PCI Bus Interface (53-pin)  
name  
PCICLK  
I/O  
Type  
Size  
function  
I
P
PCI Clock  
Reset  
RST#  
I
P
AD[31:0]  
C/BE[3:0]#  
PAR  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
I
Ptr  
Ptr  
Ptr  
Pstr  
Pstr  
Pstr  
Pstr  
P
Address / Data  
Command / Byte Enable  
Parity  
FRAME#  
IRDY#  
Frame  
Initiator Ready  
Target Ready  
Stop  
TRDY#  
STOP#  
IDSEL  
ID Select  
DEVSEL#  
REQA#  
GNTA#  
PCREQ#  
PCGNT#  
PERR#  
IO  
O
Pstr  
P
Device Select  
PCI Request  
I
P
PCI Grant  
O
Ptr  
Ptr  
Pstr  
Pod  
Pod  
Ptr  
PC/PCI Request  
PC/PCI Grant  
Parity Error  
I
IO  
O
SERR#  
System Error  
Interrupt signal output for PCI bus  
Serialized IRQ.  
INTA#  
O
SERIRQ#  
IO  
2. AC’97 Interface (6-pin)  
Name  
I/O  
Type  
Size  
function  
CRST#  
O
O
T
C
6mA  
-
Reset signal for AC’97  
CMCLK  
Master Clock of AC link (24.576MHz) and  
AC3F2  
CBCLK  
CSDO  
CSDI  
I
O
I
T
T
T
T
-
AC-link: Bit Clock for AC’97 audio data  
AC-link: AC’97 Serial audio output data  
AC-link: AC’97 Serial audio input data  
AC-link: Synchronized signal  
6mA  
-
CSYNC  
O
6mA  
January 14, 1999  
-4-  
YMF724F  
3. YMF727(AC3F2) Interface (9-pin)  
name  
I/O  
type  
size  
function  
XRST#  
ACS#  
O
O
O
O
I
C
T
2mA  
3mA  
6mA  
3mA  
-
Reset for local device  
Chip select for AC3F2  
ASCLK  
ACDO  
ACDI  
T
Clock for Serial control data transfer of AC3F2  
Serial control data output of AC3F2  
Serial control data input of AC3F2  
L/R clock for Serial audio data of AC3F2  
Bit clock for Serial audio data of AC3F2  
Serial audio data output to AC3F2  
Mixed Serial audio data input of AC3F2  
T
Tup  
T
ALRCK  
ABCLK  
ASDO  
ASDI  
O
O
O
I
3mA  
6mA  
3mA  
-
T
T
Tup  
4. SPDIF Interface (1-pin)  
name  
I/O  
O
type  
T
Size  
function  
DIT  
3mA  
Digital audio interface output (48kHz)  
5. Legacy Device Interface (16-pin)  
name  
I/O  
O
type  
Ttr  
Size  
function  
IRQ5  
12mA Interrupt5 of Legacy Audio  
It is directly connected to the interrupt signal of  
System I/O chip.  
IRQ7  
O
O
O
O
I
Ttr  
Ttr  
Ttr  
Ttr  
A
12mA Interrupt7 of Legacy Audio  
12mA Interrupt9 of Legacy Audio  
12mA Interrupt10 of Legacy Audio  
12mA Interrupt11 of Legacy Audio.  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
GP[3:0]  
GP[7:4]  
GREF  
RXD  
-
Game Port  
I
Tup  
A
-
Game Port  
I
-
-
Reference for Game Port  
MIDI Data Receive  
MIDI Data Transfer  
I
Tup  
T
TXD  
O
3mA  
January 14, 1999  
-5-  
YMF724F  
6. Miscellaneous (15-pin)  
name  
ROMCS  
I/O  
O
type  
T
Size  
function  
3mA  
Chip select for external EEPROM  
Serial clock for external EEPROM  
or Hardware Volume (Up)  
ROMSK / VOLUP#  
ROMDO / VOLDW#  
ROMDI / TEST2#  
IO  
IO  
I
Tup  
Tup  
Tup  
3mA  
3mA  
-
Serial data output for external EEPROM  
or Hardware Volume (Down)  
Serial data input for external EEPROM or Test pin  
(Do not connect externally when EEPROM is not.)  
24.576 MHz Crystal  
XI24  
I
O
I
C
C
-
2mA  
-
XO24  
24.576 MHz Crystal  
TEST[7:4,1:0]#  
TEST3#  
Tup  
Tup  
-
Test pins (Do not connect externally)  
Test pin (Connect to ground)  
IO  
-
3mA  
-
LOOPF[1:0]  
Capacitor of PLL  
Note) Hardware volume and EEPROM interface can not be used at the same time. When both hardware  
volume and EEPROM are not used, do not connect these pins externally.  
7. Power Supply (39-pin)  
name  
PVDD[5:0]  
I/O  
type  
Size  
function  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Power supply for PCI Bus Interface (+5.0)  
Ground for PCI Bus Interface  
Power supply for PLL Filter (+3.3)  
Ground for PLL Filter  
PVSS[14:0]  
LVDD  
LVSS  
VDD3[3:0]  
VDD5[3:0]  
VSS[7:0]  
Power supply (+3.3V)  
Power supply (+5.0V)  
Ground  
TYPE  
T : TTL  
A : Analog  
C : CMOS  
P : PCI  
Ptr : Tri-State PCI  
Ttr : Tri-State TTL  
Tup : Pull up (Max. 300kohm) TTL  
Pstr : Sustained Tri-Sate PCI  
Pod : Open Drain PCI  
January 14, 1999  
-6-  
YMF724F  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PC-PCI /  
D-DMA /  
S-IRQ  
Legacy Audio  
AC'97  
SB Pro  
FM  
MPU401  
Joystick  
Rate Converter  
/ Mixer  
Interface  
SPDIF  
(output)  
PCI Bus  
Interface  
BUS Master  
PCI Audio  
DMA Controller  
XG Synthesizer  
Direct Sound Acc.  
Wave In/Out  
AC3F2  
Interface  
Memory  
January 14, 1999  
-7-  
YMF724F  
SYSTEM DIAGRAM  
January 14, 1999  
-8-  
YMF724F  
FUNCTION OVERVIEW  
1. PCI INTERFACE  
DS-1 supports the PCI bus interface and complies to PCI revision 2.1.  
1-1. PCI Bus Command  
DS-1 supports the following PCI Bus commands.  
1-1-1. Target Device Mode  
C/BE[3:0]#  
Command  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Interrupt Acknowledge (not support)  
Special Cycle (not support)  
I/O Read  
I/O Write  
reserved  
reserved  
Memory Read  
Memory Write  
reserved  
reserved  
Configuration Read  
Configuration Write  
Memory Read Multiple (not support)  
Dual Address Cycle (not support)  
Memory Read Line (not support)  
Memory Write and Invalidate (not support)  
DS-1 does not assert DEVSEL# when accessed with commands that are indicated as (not supported) or  
reserved.  
1-1-2. Master Device Mode  
C/BE[3:0]#  
Command  
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
Memory Read  
Memory Write  
# #  
When DS-1 becomes a Master Device, it generates only memory write and read cycle commands.  
January 14, 1999  
-9-  
YMF724F  
1-2. PCI Configuration Register  
In addition to the Configuration Register defined by PCI Revision 2.1, DS-1 provides proprietary PCI  
Configuration Registers in order to control legacy audio function, such as FM Synthesizer, Sound Blaster Pro,  
MPU401 and Joystick. These additional registers are configured by BIOS or the configuration software  
from YAMAHA Corporation.  
The following shows the overview of the PCI Configuration Register.  
Offset  
00-03h  
04-07h  
08-0Bh  
0C-0Fh  
10-13h  
14-2Bh  
2C-2Fh  
30-33h  
34-37h  
38-3Bh  
3C-3Fh  
40-43h  
44-47h  
48-4Bh  
4C-4Fh  
50-53h  
54-57h  
58-5Bh  
5C-FFh  
b[31..24]  
b[23..16]  
b[15..8]  
b[7..0]  
Device ID  
Status  
Vendor ID  
Command  
Base Class Code  
Reserved  
Sub Class Code  
Header Type  
Programming IF  
Latency Timer  
Revision ID  
Reserved  
PCI Audio Memory Base Address  
Reserved  
Subsystem ID  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Cap Pointer  
Maximum Latency  
Minimum Grant  
Interrupt Pin  
Interrupt Line  
Extended Legacy Audio Control  
Subsystem ID Write  
DS-1 Power Control  
Reserved  
Legacy Audio Control  
Subsystem Vendor ID Write  
DS-1 Control  
D-DMA Slave Configuration  
Power Management Capabilities  
Reserved  
Next Item Pointer  
Capability ID  
Power Management Control / Status  
ACPI Mode  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved registers are hardwired to “0”. All data written to these registers are discarded. The values  
read from these registers are all zero.  
DS-1 can be accessed by using any bus width, 8-bit, 16-bit or 32-bit.  
January 14, 1999  
-10-  
YMF724F  
00 - 01h: Vendor ID  
Read Only  
Default: 1073h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Vendor ID  
b[15:0] ........Vendor ID  
This register contains the YAMAHA Vendor ID registered in Revision 2.1. This register is hardwired to  
1073h.  
02 - 03h: Device ID  
Read Only  
Default: 000Dh  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Device ID  
b[15:0] ........Device ID  
This register contains the Device ID of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 000Dh.  
04 - 05h: Command  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
b7  
-
b6  
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
b1  
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
SER  
PER  
BME  
MS  
b1................MS: Memory Space  
This bit enables DS-1 to response to Memory Space Access.  
“0”: DS-1 ignores Memory Space Access.  
“1”: DS-1 responds to Memory Space Access.  
(default)  
b2................BME: Bus Master Enable  
This bit enables DS-1 to act as a master device on the PCI bus.  
“0”: Do not set DS-1 to be the master device.  
“1”: Set DS-1 to be the master device.  
(default)  
b6................PER: Parity Error Response  
This bit enables DS-1 responses to Parity Error.  
“0”: DS-1 ignores all parity errors.  
“1”: DS-1 performs error operation when DS-1 detects a parity error.  
January 14, 1999  
-11-  
YMF724F  
b8................SER: SERR# Enable  
This bit enables DS-1 to drive SERR#.  
“0”: Do not drive SERR#.  
(default)  
“1”: Drives SERR# when DS-1 detects an Address Parity Error on normal target cycle or a Data Parity  
Error on special cycle.  
06 - 07h: Status  
Read / Write Clear  
Default: 0210h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
-
b0  
-
DPE SSE RMA RTA  
STA  
DEVT  
DPD  
CAP  
b4................CAP: Capability  
(Read Only)  
This bit indicates that DS-1 supports the capability register. This bit is read only. When 58-59h :  
ACPI Mode register, ACPI bit is “0”, the bit is “1”. When ACPI bit is “1”, the bit is “0”.  
b8................DPD: Data Parity Error Detected  
This bit indicates that DS-1 detects a Data Parity Error during a PCI master cycle.  
b[10:9] ........DEVT: DEVSEL Timing  
This bit indicates that the decoding speed of DS-1 is Medium.  
b11..............STA: Signaled Target Abort  
This bit indicates that DS-1 terminates a transaction with Target Abort during a target cycle.  
b12..............RTA: Received Target Abort  
This bit indicates that a transaction is terminated with Target Abort while DS-1 is in the master memory  
cycle.  
b13..............RMA: Received Master Abort  
This bit indicates that a transaction is terminated with Master Abort while DS-1 is in the master memory  
cycle.  
b14..............SSE: Signaled System Error  
This bit indicates that DS-1 asserts SERR#.  
b15..............DPE: Detected Parity Error  
This bit indicates that DS-1 detects Address Parity Error or Data Parity Error during a transaction.  
January 14, 1999  
-12-  
YMF724F  
08h: Revision ID  
Read Only  
Default: 03h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Revision ID  
b[7:0] ..........Revision ID  
This register contains the revision number of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 03h.  
09h: Programming Interface  
Read Only  
Default: 00h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Programming Interface  
b[7:0] ..........Programming Interface  
This register indicates the programming interface of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 00h.  
0Ah: Sub-class Code  
Read Only  
Default: 01h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Sub-class Code  
b[7:0] ..........Sub-class Code  
This register indicates the sub-class of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 01h. DS-1 belongs to the  
Audio Sub-class.  
0Bh: Base Class Code  
Read Only  
Default: 04h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Base Class Code  
b[7:0] ..........Base Class Code  
This register indicates the base class of DS-1. This register is hardwired to 04h. DS-1 belongs to the  
Multimedia Base Class.  
January 14, 1999  
-13-  
YMF724F  
0Dh: Latency Timer  
Read / Write  
Default: 00h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Latency Timer  
b[7:0] ..........Latency Timer  
When DS-1 becomes a Bus Master device, this register indicates the initial value of the Master Latency  
Timer.  
0Eh: Header Type  
Read Only  
Default: 00h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Header Type  
b[7:0] ..........Header Type  
This register indicates the device type of DS-1. This is hardwired to 00h.  
10 - 13h: PCI Audio Memory Base Address  
Read / Write  
Default: 00000000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
MBA  
b31  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
-
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
-
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
b30  
b29  
b28  
b27  
b26  
b25  
b24  
b23  
b22  
b21  
b20  
b19  
b18  
b17  
b16  
MBA (higher)  
b[31:15] ......MBA: Memory Base Address  
This register indicates the physical Memory Base address of the PCI Audio registers in DS-1. The base  
address can be located anywhere in the 32-bit address space. Data in the DS-1 register is not  
prefetchable.  
DS-1 needs 32768-bytes of memory address space.  
January 14, 1999  
-14-  
YMF724F  
2C-2Dh: Subsystem Vendor ID  
Read Only  
Default: 1073h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
b[15:0] ........Subsystem Vendor ID  
This register contains the Subsystem Vendor ID. In general, this ID is used to distinguish adapters or  
systems made by different IHVs using the same chip by the same vendor. This register is read only.  
To write the IHV’s Vendor ID, use 44-45h (Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register). IHVs must change  
this ID to their Vendor ID in the BIOS POST routine.  
In case of the system such as Sound Card which BIOS can not control, this ID can be changed by  
connecting EEPROM externally. Then, Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register is invalid.  
In case EEPROM is not externally, the default value is the YAMAHA's Vendor ID, 1073h.  
2E-2Fh: Subsystem ID  
Read Only  
Default: 000Dh  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Subsystem ID  
b[15:0] ........Subsystem ID  
This register contains the Subsystem ID. In general, this ID is used to distinguish adapters or systems  
made by different IHVs using the same chip by the same vendor. This register is read only. To write  
the IHV's Device ID, use 46-47h (Subsystem ID Write Register). IHVs must change this ID to their ID  
in the BIOS POST routine.  
In case of the system such as Sound Card which BIOS can not control, this ID can be changed by  
connecting EEPROM externally. Then, Subsystem ID Write Register is invalid.  
In case EEPROM is not externally, the default value is the YAMAHA's Device ID, 000Dh.  
34h: Capability Register Pointer  
Read Only  
Default: 50h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Capability Register Pointer  
b[7:0] ..........Capability Register Pointer  
This register indicates the offset address of the Capabilities register in the PCI Configuration register  
when 58-59h: ACPI Mode register, ACPI bit is “0”. DS-1 provides PCI Bus Power Management  
registers as the capabilities. The Power Management registers are mapped to 50h - 57h in the PCI  
Configuration register, and this register indicates “50h”.  
When ACPI bit is “1”, this register indicates “00h”.  
January 14, 1999  
-15-  
YMF724F  
3Ch: Interrupt Line  
Read / Write  
Default: 00h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Interrupt Line  
b[7:0] ..........Interrupt Line  
This register indicates the interrupt channel that INTA# is assigned to.  
3Dh: Interrupt Pin  
Read Only  
Default: 01h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Interrupt Pin  
b[7:0] ..........Interrupt Pin  
DS-1 supports INTA# only. This register is hardwired to 01h.  
3Eh: Minimum Grant  
Read Only  
Default: 05h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Minimum Grant  
b[7:0] ..........Minimum Grant  
This register indicates the length of the burst period required by DS-1.  
This register is hardwired to 05h.  
3Fh: Maximum Latency  
Read Only  
Default: 19h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Maximum Latency  
b[7:0] ..........Maximum Latency  
This register indicates how often DS-1 generates the Bus Master Request.  
This register is hardwired to 19h.  
January 14, 1999  
-16-  
YMF724F  
40 - 41h: Legacy Audio Control  
Read / Write  
Default: 907Fh  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
LAD SIEN  
MPUIRQ  
SBIRQ  
SDMA  
I/O  
MIEN MEN GPEN FMEN SBEN  
b0................SBEN: Sound Blaster Enable  
This bit enables the mapping of the Sound Blaster Pro block in the I/O space specified by the SBIO bits,  
when LAD is set to “0”. The FM Synthesizer registers can be accessed via SB I/O space, while the SB  
block is enabled, even if FMEN is set to “0”.  
“0”: Disable the mapping of the SB block to the I/O space  
“1”: Enable the mapping of the SB block to the I/O space  
(default)  
b1................FMEN: FM Synthesizer Enable  
This bit enables the mapping of the FM Synthesizer block in the I/O space specified by the FMIO bits,  
when LAD is set to “0”. FM Synthesizer registers can be accessed via SB I/O space, while the SB block  
is enabled, even if FMEN is set to “0”.  
“0”: Disable the mapping of the FM Synthesizer block to the FMIO space  
“1”: Enable the mapping of the FM Synthesizer block to the FMIO space  
(default)  
After setting FMEN to “1”, about 100 msec is necessary before accessing these I/O space.  
b2................GPEN: Gameport Enable  
This bit enables the mapping of the Joystick block in the I/O space specified by the JSIO bits, when LAD  
is set to “0”.  
“0”: Disable the mapping of the Joystick block  
“1”: Enable the mapping of the Joystick block  
(default)  
b3................MEN: MPU401 Enable  
This bit enables the mapping of the MPU401 block in the I/O space specified by the MPUIO bits, when  
LAD is set to “0”.  
“0”: Disable the mapping of the MPU401 block  
“1”: Enable the mapping of the MPU401 block  
(default)  
b4................MIEN: MPU401 IRQ Enable  
This bit enables the interrupt service of MPU401, when LAD is set to “0” and MEN is set to “1”.  
MPU401 generates an interrupt signal when it receives any kind of MIDI data from the RXD pin.  
“0”: The MPU401 block can not use the interrupt service.  
“1”: The MPU401 block can use interrupt signals determined by the MPUIRQ bits.  
(default)  
b5................I/O: I/O Address Aliasing Control  
This bit selects the number of bits to decode for the I/O address of each block.  
“0”: 16-bit address decode  
“1”: 10-bit address decode  
(default)  
January 14, 1999  
-17-  
YMF724F  
b[7:6] ..........SDMA: Sound Blaster DMA-8 Channel Select  
These bits select the DMA channel for the Sound Blaster Pro block.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
DMA ch0  
DMA ch1  
reserved  
(default)  
DMA ch3  
b[10:8] ........SBIRQ: Sound Blaster IRQ Channel Select  
These bits select the interrupt channel for the Sound Blaster Pro block.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
“4”:  
IRQ5  
IRQ7  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
(default)  
“5” - “7”: reserved.  
b[13:11] ......MPUIRQ: MPU401 IRQ Channel Select  
When MIEN is set to “1”, these bits select the interrupt channel for the MPU401 block.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
“4”:  
IRQ5  
IRQ7  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
(default)  
“5” - “7”: reserved  
Same interrupt channels can be assigned to SBIRQ and MPUIRQ.  
b14..............SIEN: Serialized IRQ enable  
DS-1 supports 3 types of interrupt protocols: PCI interrupt (INTA#), Legacy interrupt (IRQs) and  
Serialized IRQ. The interrupt protocol is selected with IMOD and SIEN as follows.  
The interrupt channels for IRQs and Serialized IRQ are determined by SBIRQ and MPUIRQ,. Only one  
protocol can be used at once.  
SIEN  
IMOD  
Interrupt protocol  
0
0
1
0
1
*
Legacy interrupt (IRQs)  
PCI interrupt (INTA#)  
Serialized IRQ  
(default)  
b15..............LAD: Legacy Audio Disable  
This bit disables the Legacy Audio block.  
“0”: Enables the Legacy Audio block  
“1”: Disables the Legacy Audio block  
(default)  
When this bit is set to “1”, DS-1 does not respond to the I/O Target transaction for legacy I/O address on  
the PCI bus.  
January 14, 1999  
-18-  
YMF724F  
42 - 43h: Extended Legacy Audio Control  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
SBIO  
b1  
b0  
IMOD  
SBVER  
SMOD  
-
MAIM  
JSIO  
MPUIO  
FMIO  
b[1:0] ..........FMIO: FM I/O Address allocation  
These bits determine the base I/O address for the of the FM Synthesizer block (FMBase).  
FM Synthesizer block uses 4 bytes in the I/O address space.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
388h  
398h  
3A0h  
3A8h  
(default)  
b[3:2] ..........SBIO: SB I/O Address allocation  
These bits determine the base I/O address for the Sound Blaster Pro block (SBBase). This block uses 16  
bytes in the I/O address space.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
220h  
240h  
260h  
280h  
(default)  
b[5:4] ..........MPUIO: MPU I/O Address allocation  
These bits determine the base I/O address for the MPU401 block (MPUBase). This block uses 2 bytes  
in the I/O address space.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
330h  
300h  
332h  
334h  
(default)  
b[7:6] ..........JSIO: Joystick I/O Address allocation  
These bits determine the base I/O address for the Joystick block (JSBase). This block uses 1 byte in the  
I/O address space.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
201h  
202h  
204h  
205h  
(default)  
b8................MAIM: MPU401 Acknowledge Interrupt Mask  
This bit determine whether interrupt is asserted when the acknowledge, which is occurred by changing  
MPU401 mode form default to UART, is returned.  
“0”: Interrupt is asserted when the acknowledge is returned.  
“1”: Interrupt is masked when the acknowledge is returned.  
(default)  
January 14, 1999  
-19-  
YMF724F  
b[12:11] ......SMOD: SB DMA mode  
These bits determine the protocol to achieve the DMAC(8237) function on the PCI bus.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”  
PC/PCI  
(default)  
reserved  
Distributed DMA  
reserved  
b[14:13] ......SBVER: SB Version Select  
These bits set the version of the SB Pro DSP. The value set in these bits is returned by sending the E1h  
DSP command.  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
ver 3.01  
ver 2.01  
ver 1.05  
reserved  
(default)  
b15..............IMOD: Legacy IRQ mode  
DS-1 supports 3 types of interrupt protocols: PCI interrupt (INTA#), Legacy interrupt (IRQs) and  
Serialized IRQ. The interrupt protocol is selected with IMOD and SIEN as follows.  
SIEN  
IMOD  
Interrupt protocol  
0
0
1
0
1
*
Legacy interrupt (IRQs)  
PCI interrupt (INTA#)  
Serialized IRQ  
(default)  
44-45h: Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register  
Read / Write  
Default: 1073h  
Access Bus Width: 16-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Subsystem Vendor ID Write  
b[15:0] ........Subsystem Vendor ID Write Register  
This register sets the Subsystem Vendor ID that is read from 2C-2Dh (Subsystem Vendor ID register).  
The default value is the YAMAHA Vendor ID, 1073h. IHVs must change this ID to their Vendor ID in  
the BIOS POST routine.  
In case EEPROM connects externally, this register is invalid, and do not reflect to Subsystem Vendor ID.  
January 14, 1999  
-20-  
YMF724F  
46-47h: Subsystem ID Write Register  
Read / Write  
Default: 000Dh  
Access Bus Width: 16-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Subsystem ID Write  
b[15:0] ........Subsystem ID Write Register  
This register sets the Subsystem ID that is read from 2E-2Fh (Subsystem ID register).  
The default value is the DS-1 Device ID, 000Dh. IHVs must change this ID to their ID in the BIOS  
POST routine.  
In case EEPROM connects externally, this register is invalid, and do not reflect to Subsystem ID.  
48-49h: DS-1 Control Register  
Read / Write  
Default: 0001h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
-
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
XRST CRST  
b0................CRST: AC’97 Software Reset Signal Control  
This bit controls the CRST# signal.  
“0”: Inactive (CRST#=High)  
“1”: Active (CRST#=Low)  
(default)  
b1................XRST: Local Device Software Reset Signal Control  
This bit controls the XRST# signal.  
“0”: Inactive (XRST#=High)  
“1”: Active (XRST#=Low)  
(default)  
4A-4Bh: DS-1 Power Control Register  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
PR7  
PR6  
PR5  
PR4  
PR3  
PR2  
PR1  
PR0  
PSN PSL1 PSL0 DPLL1 DPLL0 DMC  
b0................DMC: Disable Master Clock Oscillation  
Setting this bit to “1” disables the oscillation of the Master Clock (24.576 MHz).  
“0”: Normal  
“1”: Disable  
(default)  
b1................DPLL0: Disable PLL0 Clock Oscillation  
Setting this bit to “1” disables the oscillation of PLL for the Legacy Audio function.  
“0”: Normal  
“1”: Disable  
(default)  
January 14, 1999  
-21-  
YMF724F  
b2................DPLL1: Disable PLL1 Clock Oscillation  
Setting this bit to “1” disables the oscillation of PLL for the PCI Audio function.  
“0”: Normal  
“1”: Disable  
(default)  
b3................PSL0: Power Save Legacy Audio Block 0  
Setting this bit to “1” stops providing the clock with the Legacy Audio function block 0. This block  
includes FM Synthesizer and SB Pro engines.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power Save  
b4................PSL1: Power Save Legacy Audio Block 1  
Setting this bit to “1” stops providing the clock with the Legacy Audio function block 1. This block  
includes MPU401 and Joystick.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power Save  
b5................PSN: Power Save PCI Audio block  
Setting this bit to “1” stops providing the clock with the PCI Audio function block. This block includes  
PCI Audio, SRC, AC3F2 I/F, AC’97 I/F, H/W Vol. and SPDIF.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power Save  
b8................PR0: AC’97 Power down Control 0  
This bit controls the power state of the ADC and Input Mux in AC’97.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power down  
b9................PR1: AC’97 Power down Control 1  
This bit controls the power state of the DAC in AC’97.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power down  
b10..............PR2: AC’97 Power down Control 2  
This bit controls the power state of the Analog Mixer (Vref still on) in AC‘97. This power state retains  
the Reference Voltage of AC’97.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power down  
b11..............PR3: AC’97 Power down Control 3  
This bit controls the power state of the Analog Mixer (Vref off) in AC’97. This power state removes  
Reference Voltage of AC’97.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power down  
January 14, 1999  
-22-  
YMF724F  
b12..............PR4: AC’97 Power down Control 4  
This bit controls the power state of the AC-link in AC’97.  
“0”: Normal  
(default)  
“1”: Power down  
b13..............PR5: AC’97 Power down Control 5  
Setting this bit to “1” disables the internal clock of AC’97. In case AC’97 is used with DS-1, the master  
clock is supplied from DS-1. Therefore, when the clock of AC’97 is stopped completely, set both PR5  
and PSN bits to “1”.  
“0”: Normal  
“1”: Disable  
(default)  
b[15:14] ......AC’97 Power down Control 6 and 7  
These bits control PR6 and PR7 status of the power control register in AC’97.  
PSL0  
Legacy func. 0  
Master  
PLL0  
FM Synthesizer  
SB Pro  
(24.576MHz)  
33.87MHz  
DMC  
DPLL0  
PSL1  
PSN  
Legacy func. 1  
MPU401  
Joystick  
PCI func. 0  
PLL1  
AC3F2 I/F  
AC'97 I/F  
H/W Vol.  
PCI Audio  
SRC  
49.152MHz  
DPLL1  
SPDIF  
PCI func. 1  
PCICLK  
(33MHz)  
PCI I/F  
PC/PCI  
D-DMA  
S-IRQ  
- Set DPLL0, DPLL1, PSL0, PSL1 and PSN bits to “1”, when DMC bit is set to “1”.  
- Set PSL0 and PSL1 bits to “1”, when DPLL0 bit is set to “1”.  
- Set PSN bit to “1”, when DPLL1 bit is set to “1”.  
January 14, 1999  
-23-  
YMF724F  
4C-4Dh: D-DMA Slave Configuration  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Base Address  
EA  
TS  
CE  
b0................CE: Channel Enable  
This bit enables the Distributed DMA function.  
“0”: Disable Distributed DMA (default)  
“1”: Enable Distributed DMA  
b[2:1] ..........TS: Transfer Size  
These bits indicate the size of the DMA transfer. Since DS-1 supports only 8-bit DMA transfer, the bits  
are hardwired to 00b.  
b3................EA: Extended Address  
DS-1 does not support extended address mode. This bit is hardwired to 0b.  
b[15:4] ........Base Address : D-DMA Slave Base Address  
These bits indicate the D-DMA slave base address.  
50h: Capability ID  
Read Only  
Default: 01h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Capability ID  
b[7:0] ..........Capability ID: Capability Identifier  
This register indicates that the new capability register is for Power Management control. This register is  
hardwired to 01h.  
January 14, 1999  
-24-  
YMF724F  
51h: Next Item Pointer  
Read Only  
Default: 00h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Next Item Pointer  
b[7:0] ..........Next Item Pointer  
DS-1 does not provide other new capability besides Power Management. This register is hardwired to  
00h.  
52-53h: Power Management Capabilities  
Read Only  
Default: 0401h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
b8  
-
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
b1  
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
D2S  
D1S  
Version  
b[2:0] ..........Version  
These bits contain the revision number of the Power Management Interface Specification. They are  
hardwired to 001b.  
b9................D1S: D1 Support  
This bit indicates whether DS-1 support “D1” of the power state. Only when EEPROM connects  
externally, this bit can be set to “1”, and D1 state can support. When EEPROM does not connect  
externally, use ACPI mode (58-59h: ACPI Mode Register, ACPI bit) to support D1 state.  
The default value is “0”.  
b10..............D2S: D2 Support  
This bit indicates that DS-1 support “D2” of the power state. It is hardwired to “1”.  
January 14, 1999  
-25-  
YMF724F  
54-55h: Power Management Control / Status  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
-
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
PS  
b[1:0] ..........PS: Power State  
These bits determine the power state of DS-1. DS-1 supports the following power states:  
“0”:  
“1”:  
“2”:  
“3”:  
D0  
D1  
(not supported)  
D2  
D3hot  
When the power state is changed from D3hot to D0, DS-1 resets the PCI Configuration register 00-3Fh.  
DS-1 transits to D0 Uninitialized state.  
Though the power state of this register is changed, the power consumption of DS-1 is not changed. To  
support low power, Windows driver controls DS-1 Power Control Register.  
DS-1 can support the power state of D0, D1, D2 and D3 with ACPI. In this case, set ACPI bit (58-59h:  
ACPI Mode Register) to “1” to disable Capabilities of PCI Bus Power Management.  
58-59h: ACPI Mode  
Read / Write  
Default: 0000h  
Access Bus Width: 8, 16, 32-bit  
b15  
b14  
b13  
b12  
b11  
b10  
b9  
-
b8  
-
b7  
-
b6  
-
b5  
-
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
-
b0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
ACPI  
b0................ACPI: ACPI Mode Select  
This bit select either PCI Bus Power Management or ACPI Mode for power management of DS-1.  
“0”: PCI Bus Power Management is used. CAP bit (06-07h: Status Register) and Capabilities Pointer  
(34h) are enabled. (default)  
“1”: ACPI Mode is used. CAP bit and Capabilities Pointer are hardwired “0”, and disabled.  
January 14, 1999  
-26-  
YMF724F  
2. ISA Compatible Device  
DS-1 contains the following functions to maintain the compatibility with the past ISA Sound Devices.  
These devices are considered Legacy devices and the functions are referred to as Legacy Audio.  
Legacy Audio is independent from PCI Audio and can be used simultaneously.  
The configuration is set in the Legacy Audio Control Register in the PCI Configuration Register space.  
Basically, these registers are configured by the BIOS.  
Also, logical device IDs are assigned to the devices to support Plug and Play. Yamaha defines the following  
logical IDs.  
To control the device with the BIOS, the logical device IDs must be defined in the PnP BIOS extended ROM  
space. The logical IDs are determined by how it is configured. IDs and configuration are as follows.  
Functions used (Block)  
Logical Device ID  
FM (*)  
O
MPU401  
SB Pro (*)  
O
Joystick  
O
YMH0100  
YMH0101  
O
* The blocks pertain to the following.  
FM:  
Points to the FM synthesizer mapped to AdLibBase (0x0388).  
Points to the Voice Playback section only.  
SB Pro:  
These devices are independent from each other, and can be Enabled/Disabled individually. However, both  
AdLib and Sound Blaster must be disabled to disable the internal FM Synthesizer. Disabling just AdLib  
only masks the access.  
The driver by Yamaha supports only logical device ID, YMH0100. For YMH0101, use the driver provided  
by Microsoft.  
January 14, 1999  
-27-  
YMF724F  
DS-1 supports PC/PCI and D-DMA protocols to emulate the DMA of SB Pro on the PCI. In addition, DS-1  
supports the old type of interrupts used by ISA and the Serialized IRQ protocol.  
Yamaha recommends the combination of PC/PCI and Serialized IRQ. The system block diagram when  
using Intel chip set is shown below.  
North  
Brigde  
(430TX/440BX)  
PCI  
Address/Data  
Control  
PCREQ#  
PCGNT#  
IRQ5  
IRQ7  
IRQ9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
South  
Bridge  
(PIIX4E)  
DS-1  
SERIRQ#  
Select either protocols  
The PCI-to-ISA bridge needs to support PC/PCI. IRQ is directly connected to the IRQ input pins on the  
PCI-to-ISA bridge.  
January 14, 1999  
-28-  
YMF724F  
2-1. FM Synthesizer Block  
FM Synthesizer Block is register compatible with YMF289B. However, Power Management register  
has been deleted because it is now controlled by the PCI Configuration Register.  
The following shows the FMBase I/O map of FM Synthesizer.  
FMBase  
(R)  
Status Register port  
Address port for Register Array 0  
Data port  
FMBase  
(W)  
FMBase+1  
FMBase+2  
FMBase+3  
(R/W)  
(W)  
Address port for Register Array 1  
Data port  
(R/W)  
The default FMBase value is 0x0388.  
The following shows the FM Synthesizer Block registers.  
2-1-1. Status Register  
FM Synthesizer Status Register (RO):  
Address  
xxh  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
-
D3  
-
D2  
D1  
-
D0  
IRQ  
FT1  
FT2  
BUSY  
BUSY  
January 14, 1999  
-29-  
YMF724F  
2-1-2. FM Synthesizer Data Register  
FM Synthesizer Data Register Array 0 (R/W):  
Address  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
00-01h  
02h  
LSI TEST  
TIMER 1  
TIMER 2  
03h  
04h  
RST  
-
MT1  
NTS  
VIB  
MT2  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ST2  
-
ST1  
-
08h  
20-35h(*1)  
40-55h(*2)  
60-75h(*3)  
80-95h(*4)  
A0-A8h  
B0-B8h  
BDh  
AM  
EGT  
KSR  
MULT  
KSL  
TL  
AR  
SL  
DR  
RR  
F-NUM (L)  
-
DAM  
*6  
-
DVB  
*6  
KON  
RHY  
CHR  
-
BLOCK  
SD  
F-NUM (H)  
BD  
CHL  
-
TOM  
FB  
TC  
HH  
C0-C8h  
E0-F5h(*5)  
CNT  
-
-
-
WS  
FM Synthesizer Data Register Array 1 (R/W)  
Address  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
*
D0  
00-01h  
04h  
LSI TEST  
CONNECTION SEL  
-
-
-
-
05h  
-
-
-
*
NEW  
20-35h(*1)  
40-55h(*2)  
60-75h(*3)  
80-95h(*4)  
A0-A8h  
B0-B8h  
C0-C8h  
E0-F5h(*5)  
AM  
VIB  
EGT  
KSR  
MULT  
KSL  
TL  
AR  
SL  
DR  
RR  
F-NUM (L)  
-
*6  
-
-
*6  
-
KON  
CHR  
-
BLOCK  
F-NUM (H)  
CHL  
-
FB  
CNT  
-
WS  
*1 : 26h, 27h, 2Eh and 2Fh do not exist.  
*2 : 46h, 47h, 4Eh and 4Fh do not exist.  
*3 : 66h, 67h, 6Eh and 6Fh do not exist.  
*4 : 86h, 87h, 8Eh and 8Fh do not exist.  
*5 : E6h, E7h, EEh and EFh do not exist.  
*6 : The bits exist, but do not function.  
January 14, 1999  
-30-  
YMF724F  
2-2. Sound Blaster Pro Block  
This block emulates the DSP commands of Sound Blaster and Sound Blaster Pro. Only playback  
functions are supported (record functions are not supported). However, to maintain compatibility for  
games, it is designed so that every DSP command receives a correct response.  
The DMA transfer of this block uses PC/PCI or D-DMA protocol.  
The following shows the SBBase I/O map of SB Pro.  
SBBase  
(R)  
FM Synthesizer Status port  
SBBase  
(W)  
(R/W)  
(W)  
(R/W)  
(W)  
(R/W)  
(W)  
(R)  
FM Synthesizer Address port for Register Array 0  
FM Synthesizer Data register  
FM Synthesizer Address port for Register Array 1  
FM Synthesizer Data port  
SBBase+1h  
SBBase+2h  
SBBase+3h  
SBBase+4h  
SBBase+5h  
SBBase+6h  
SBBase+8h  
SBBase+8h  
SBBase+9h  
SBBase+Ah  
SBBase+Ch  
SBBase+Ch  
SBBase+Eh  
SB Mixer Address port  
SB Mixer Data port  
SB DSP Reset port  
FM Synthesizer Status port  
(W)  
(R/W)  
(R)  
FM Synthesizer Address port for Register Array 0  
FM Synthesizer Data port  
DSP Read Data port  
(R)  
DSP Write-buffer status port  
DSP Write Command/Data port  
DSP Read-buffer status port  
(W)  
(R)  
January 14, 1999  
-31-  
YMF724F  
2-2-1. DSP Command  
The following shows the list of DSP Commands that are supported by the SB Pro engine. Both SB and  
SB Pro commands are supported.  
CMD Support Function  
10h  
14h  
16h  
17h  
1Ch  
1Fh  
20h(*1)  
24h(*1)  
2Ch(*1)  
30h  
31h  
34h  
35h  
36h(*2)  
37h(*2)  
38h  
40h  
48h  
74h  
75h  
76h  
77h  
7Dh  
7Fh  
80h  
90h  
o
o
8bit direct mode single byte digitized sound output  
8bit single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit to 2bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit to 2bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
8bit auto-init DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit to 2bit ADPCM auto-init DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
8bit direct mode single byte digitized sound input  
8bit single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound input  
8bit auto-init DMA mode digitized sound input  
Polling mode MIDI input  
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Interrupt mode MIDI input  
UART polling mode MIDI I/O  
UART interrupt mode MIDI I/O  
UART polling mode MIDI I/O with time stamping  
UART interrupt mode MIDI I/O with time stamping  
MIDI output  
Set digitized sound transfer Time Constant  
Set DSP block transfer size  
8bit to 4bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit to 4bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
8bit to 3bit ADPCM single-cycle DAM mode digitized sound output  
8bit to 3bit ADPCM single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
8bit to 4bit ADPCM auto-init DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
8bit to 3bit ADPCM auto-init DMA mode digitized sound output with ref. byte  
Pause DAC for a duration  
8bit high-speed auto-init DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit high-speed single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound output  
8bit high-speed auto-init DMA mode digitized sound input  
8bit high-speed single-cycle DMA mode digitized sound input  
Set input mode to mono  
Set input mode to stereo  
Pause 8bit DMA mode digitized sound I/O  
Turn on speaker  
Turn off speaker  
Continue 8bit DMA mode digitized sound I/O  
Get speaker status  
Exit 8bit auto-init DMA mode digitized sound I/O  
Get DSP version number  
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
91h  
98h(*1)  
99h(*1)  
A0h(*1)  
A8h(*1)  
D0h  
D1h(*3)  
D3h(*3)  
D4h  
D8h  
DAh  
E1h  
Note:  
(*1) The SB Block responds correctly to the commands for recording and also executes the DMA transfer.  
80h is always transferred.  
(*2) Only output is supported for this command.  
(*3) This command only changes Speaker Status (D8h).  
Undocumented commands other than the ones listed above are also supported.  
January 14, 1999  
-32-  
YMF724F  
2-2-2. Sound Blaster Pro Mixer  
The following shows the register map of the Mixer section of Sound Blaster Pro.  
Address  
00h  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
Remark  
Reset  
04h  
Voice Volume L  
-
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
"1"  
-
Voice Volume R  
"1"  
0Ah  
0Ch  
0Eh  
22h  
-
-
-
-
-
-
MIC Volume*  
Input Source*  
St. SW  
Ifilter*  
-
-
"1"  
"1"  
Ofilter*  
-
SB Pro Mixer  
Master Volume L  
MIDI Volume L  
CD Volume L*  
Line Volume L*  
Master Volume R  
MIDI Volume R  
CD Volume R*  
Line Volume R*  
"1"  
26h  
"1"  
28h  
"1"  
2Eh  
F0h  
F1h  
F8h  
"1"  
SBPDA  
-
-
-
SS  
SM  
SE  
SBPDR  
Suspend / Resume  
IRQ Status  
SCAN DATA  
-
-
-
-
-
-
SBI  
The registers marked with * exist, but do not function.  
DS-1 does not have the circuit that corresponds to the SB Mixer. Therefore, the volume settings on the  
SB Mixer are converted to the DSP coefficients of DS-1 or to AC’97 register values.  
The conversion for each case is described below.  
®
(1) SB Mixer  
DSP  
The volume of master, MIDI and Voice, are applied to this case.  
When the SB register is set, a 14-bit coefficient value is determined from the following conversion table  
and used as the DSP coefficient. The attenuation value of Master Volume, MIDI, and voice are summed  
together to obtain the coefficient.  
These volumes cannot be controlled from PCI Audio block.  
January 14, 1999  
-33-  
YMF724F  
(1) Volume for MIDI  
MIDI Vol. (26h)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
-52dB  
0029h  
-42dB  
0082h  
-36dB  
0103h  
-32dB  
019Bh  
-30dB  
0206h  
-28dB  
028Ch  
-26dB  
0335h  
mute  
0000h  
-42dB  
0082h  
-32dB  
019Bh  
-26dB  
0335h  
-22dB  
0515h  
-20dB  
0666h  
-18dB  
080Eh  
-16dB  
0A24h  
mute  
mute  
0000h  
-32dB  
019Bh  
-22dB  
0515h  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-12dB  
1013h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-8dB  
mute  
0000h  
-30dB  
0206h  
-20dB  
0666h  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-8dB  
mute  
0000h  
-28dB  
028Ch  
-18dB  
080Eh  
-12dB  
1013h  
-8dB  
mute  
0000h  
-26dB  
0335h  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-6dB  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0000h  
-36dB  
0103h  
-26dB  
0335h  
-20dB  
0666h  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
-12dB  
1013h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
197Ah  
-6dB  
2013h  
-4dB  
197Ah  
-6dB  
2013h  
-4dB  
2861h  
-2dB  
197Ah  
-6dB  
2013h  
-4dB  
2861h  
-2dB  
32D6h  
0dB  
2013h  
2861h  
32D6h  
3FFFh  
The default is Master = 4, MIDI = 4 (-12dB).  
(2) Volume for Voice  
Voice Vol. (04h)  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
mute  
0000h  
-56dB  
0019h  
-46dB  
0052h  
-40dB  
00A3h  
-36dB  
0103h  
-34dB  
0146h  
-32dB  
019Bh  
-30dB  
0206h  
mute  
0000h  
-46dB  
0052h  
-36dB  
0103h  
-30dB  
0206h  
-26dB  
0335h  
-24dB  
0409h  
-22dB  
0515h  
-20dB  
0666h  
mute  
mute  
mute  
0000h  
-34dB  
0146h  
-24dB  
0409h  
-18dB  
080Eh  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
-12dB  
1013h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-8dB  
mute  
0000h  
-32dB  
019Bh  
-22dB  
0515h  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-12dB  
1013h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-8dB  
mute  
0000h  
-30dB  
0206h  
-20dB  
0666Eh  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
-8dB  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0000h  
-40dB  
00A3h  
-30dB  
0206h  
-24dB  
0409h  
-20dB  
0666h  
-18dB  
080Eh  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
0000h  
-36dB  
0103h  
-26dB  
0335h  
-20dB  
0666h  
-16dB  
0A24h  
-14dB  
0CC5h  
-12dB  
1013h  
-10dB  
143Dh  
197Ah  
-6dB  
197Ah  
-6dB  
2013h  
-4dB  
187Ah  
2013h  
2861h  
The default is Master = 4, Voice = 4 (-16dB).  
®
(2) SB Mixer  
AC’97  
The volume of CD, Line and MIC are applied to this case. AC’97 volume are not updated automatically  
when these values are changed. Thus, the SB Mixer values need to be written to the AC’97 register with  
the software.  
January 14, 1999  
-34-  
YMF724F  
2-2-3. SB Suspend / Resume  
The SB block can read the internal state as to support Suspend and Resume functions. The internal state  
is made up of 218 flip flops. To read the state, these states are shifted in order and read 8 bits at a time  
from the SCAN DATA register.  
These registers are mapped to the SB Mixer space (see SB Mixer Register map). The registers have the  
following functions.  
F0h: Scan In/ Out Control  
Read / Write  
Default: 00h  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
-
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
SBPDA  
SBPDR  
-
-
SS  
SM  
SE  
b0................SBPDR: Sound Blaster Power Down Request  
This bit stops the internal state of the Sound Blaster block.  
“0”: Normal  
“1”: Stop  
(default)  
b1................SE: Scan Enable  
This bit Shifts the internal state by 1 bit. Setting a “1” followed by a “0” shifts the internal state.  
b2................SM: Scan Mode  
This bit sets whether to read or write the state.  
“0”: Write  
“1”: Read  
(default)  
b3................SS: Scan Select  
This bit gives permission to read or write the internal data to the SCAN DATA register.  
“0”: Normal operation (Do not allow read or write).  
“1”: Allow read and write.  
(default)  
b7................SBPDA: Sound Blaster Power Down Acknowledgement  
This bit indicates that the SB Block is ready to read or write to the internal state after setting SBPDR.  
This bit is read only.  
“0”: Read/Write not possible  
“1”: Read/ Write possible  
January 14, 1999  
-35-  
YMF724F  
F1h: Scan In/ Out Data  
Read / Write  
Default: 00h  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
b2  
b1  
b0  
SCAN DATA  
b[7:0] ..........SCAN DATA  
This is the data port for reading and writing the internal state.  
F8h: Interrupt Flag Register  
Read Only  
Default: 00h  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
-
b3  
-
b2  
-
b1  
-
b0  
-
-
-
SBI  
b0................SBI: SB Interrupt Flag  
This bit indicates that the SB DSP occurs the interrupt. This bit is read only. Thus, read the SB DSP  
read port to clearing the interrupt and this bit. Then, the value of the read port is invalid.  
January 14, 1999  
-36-  
YMF724F  
2-3. MPU401  
This block is for transmitting and receiving MIDI data. It is compatible with UART mode of “MPU401”.  
Full duplex operation is possible using the 16-byte FIFO for each direction, transmitting and receiving.  
The following shows the MPUBase I/O map for MPU401.  
MPUBase  
(R/W)  
(R)  
MIDI Data port  
MPUBase + 1h  
MPUBase + 1h  
Status Register port  
Command Register port  
(W)  
port  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
+0h  
Data  
Command  
+1h (W)  
+1h (R)  
/DSR  
/DRR  
-
-
-
-
-
-
2-4. Joystick  
JSBase  
(R/W)  
port  
+0h  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
JBB2  
JBB1  
JAB2  
JAB1  
JBCY  
JBCX  
JACY  
JACX  
JACX...  
JACY...  
JBCX...  
JBCY...  
JAB1...  
JAB2...  
JBB1...  
JBB2...  
Joystick A, Coordinate X  
Joystick A, Coordinate Y  
Joystick B, Coordinate X  
Joystick B, Coordinate Y  
Joystick A, Button 1  
Joystick A, Button 2  
Joystick B, Button 1  
Joystick B, Button 2  
January 14, 1999  
-37-  
YMF724F  
3. DMA Emulation Protocol  
The former synthesizer LSI for the ISA bus such as the Sound Blaster used the DMA controller (8237: ISA  
DMAC) on the system to transfer the sound data from/to the host.  
For DS-1, however, ISA DMAC must be used to transfer the sound data to the Sound Blaster Pro Block of  
the Legacy Audio Block.  
Because signals to connect to the ISA DMAC are generally not available on the PCI bus, there are two ways  
proposed from the industry to emulate the ISA DMAC on the PCI bus. One is PC/PCI and the other is D-  
DMA.  
DS-1 supports both protocols for transferring SB Pro sound data on the PCI bus.  
3-1. PC/PCI  
DS-1 provides two signals, PCREQ# and PCGNT# to realize the PC/PCI. The format of the signals is  
shown below. DS-1 asserts PCREQ# and sets PCREQ# to “HIGH” using the PCICLK corresponding to the  
DMA channel it is going to use.  
In addition, DS-1 determines whether the next PCI I/O cycle is its own from the channel information that is  
encoded in PCGNT#.  
0ns  
100ns  
200ns  
300ns  
400ns  
PCICLK  
REQ#  
start  
CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3  
CH4 CH5  
CH6 CH7  
GNT#  
start  
bit0  
bit1 bit2  
PCGNT# is encoded as follows.  
GNT# Encoding  
GNT# Bits  
bit2  
bit1  
bit0  
DMA Channel 0  
DMA Channel 1  
DMA Channel 2  
DMA Channel 3  
Reserved  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
DMA Channel 5  
DMA Channel 6  
DMA Channel 7  
DS-1 supports only 8-bit DMA channels (DMA Channel 0-3). It also only supports Single DMA transfer.  
January 14, 1999  
-38-  
YMF724F  
3-2. D-DMA  
DS-1 provides the following registers to support D-DMA. D-DMA Slave Configuration Register (4C-4Dh)  
of the PCI Configuration register is used to set the Base address of the Slave Address.  
Slave Address  
Base + 0h  
Base + 0h  
Base + 1h  
Base + 1h  
Base + 2h  
Base + 2h  
Base + 3h  
Base + 3h  
Base + 4h  
Base + 4h  
Base + 5h  
Base + 5h  
Base + 6h  
Base + 6h  
Base + 7h  
Base + 8h  
Base + 8h  
Base + 9h  
Base + Ah  
Base + Bh  
Base + Ch  
Base + Dh  
Base + Eh  
Base + Fh  
R/W  
W
R
Register Name  
Base Address 0-7  
Current Address 0-7  
Base Address 8-15  
Current Address 8-15  
Base Address 16-23  
Current Address 16-23  
Base Address 24-31  
Current Address 24-31  
Base Word Count 0-7  
Current Word Count 0-7  
Base Word Count 8-15  
Current Word Count 8-15  
Base Word Count 16-23  
Current Word Count 16-23  
Reserved  
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
N/A  
W
R
Command  
Status  
W
N/A  
W
W
W
N/A  
R/W  
Request  
Reserved  
Mode  
Reserved  
Master Clear  
Reserved  
Multi-Channel Mask  
These registers can be accessed by 8-bit or 16-bit bus width.  
DS-1 supports 8-bit DMA transfer only.  
January 14, 1999  
-39-  
YMF724F  
4. Interrupt Routing  
DS-1 supports three types of interrupts, interrupt signal on the PCI bus (INTA#), interrupt signal on the ISA  
bus (IRQ[5,7,9,10,11]), and Serialized IRQ.  
The IRQs on DS-1 are routed as shown below.  
PCI Audio  
INTA#  
INTA  
SIEN=0, IMOD=1  
SIEN=0, IMOD=0  
IRQ  
Sound Blaster Pro  
IRQ5  
IRQ7  
SIEN=1, IMOD=*  
Select Signal  
ISA IRQ  
IRQ9  
SBIRQ[2:0]  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
SIEN=0, IMOD=1  
SIEN=0, IMOD=0  
IRQ  
MPU401  
SIEN=1, IMOD=*  
SIEN, IMOD  
Select Signal  
SERIRQ#  
SERIRQ  
MPUIRQ[2:0]  
PCI Audio can only use INTA#, but the Sound Blaster Pro and MPU401 blocks of the Legacy Audio Block  
can use any of the three protocols.  
The protocol can be switched using 40-43h (Legacy Audio Control Register) of the PCI Configuration  
Register.  
4-1. Serialized IRQ  
Serialized IRQ is a method to encode IRQs of 15 channels into one signal.  
DS-1 provides the SERIRQ# pin to support Serialized IRQ.  
Only one channel out of the 5 channels, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, and IRQ11, can be encoded into the  
IRQ/Data frame of Serialized IRQ.  
The IRQ channel is selected using 40h-43h (Legacy Audio Control Register) of the PCI Configuration  
Register.  
5. Digital Audio Interface  
DS-1 only supports SPDIF output conforming to IEC958. The only supported Fs is 48 kHz. It can be  
selectable from the Dolby Digital (AC-3) encoded data or the result of Digital Mixing.  
January 14, 1999  
-40-  
YMF724F  
6. Hardware Volume Control  
The hardware volume control determines the AC’97 master volume without using any software control using  
the external circuit listed below.  
Two pins, VOLUP# for increasing the volume and VOLDW# for decreasing the volume, are used.  
Push SW  
1k  
VOLUP#  
Push SW  
1k  
VOLDW#  
1000p  
1000p  
DS-1 provides a shadow register for the AC’97 master volume. When the software accesses the AC’97  
Master Volume, it is always reflected in the shadow register.  
The value of the shadow register is incremented by 1.5dB on the rising edge of the signal input to the  
VOLUP# pin. If it is already set to the maximum value, it does not change. The value set in the shadow  
register automatically updates the AC’97 master volume register through the AC-Link.  
The value of the shadow register is decremented by 1.5dB on the rising edge of the signal input to the  
VOLDW# pin. If it is already set to the minimum value, it does not change. The value set in the shadow  
register automatically updates the AC’97 master volume register through the AC-Link.  
Also, when both VOLUP#, VOLDW# pins are at LOW level, the MUTE bit of the shadow address is enabled  
and the Master Volume Mute bit of the AC’97 register is automatically set through the AC-Link. When a  
rising edge is detected on either VOLUP# or VOLDW#, the MUTE bit is reset through the AC-Link. The  
Master Volume is set to the value before the Mute.  
If the AC-Link is BUSY (when controlling the register from the AC’97 Control Register), the value in the  
shadow register is set to AC’97 on the next frame. The AC’97 Control Register is set to BUSY in this case.  
When the master volume changes or is muted due to VOLUP#, VOLDW#, an interrupt is generated at the  
host.  
The interrupt is used to notify the driver that the Master Volume has been changed from the outside.  
January 14, 1999  
-41-  
YMF724F  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Item  
Symbol  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Power Supply Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)  
Power Supply Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)  
Input Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)  
Input Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
VDD5  
VDD3  
VIN5  
VIN3  
TOP  
-0.5  
-0.3  
-0.5  
-0.3  
0
7.0  
4.6  
V
V
VDD5+0.5  
VDD3+0.3  
70  
V
V
°C  
°C  
TSTG  
-50  
125  
Note : PVSS=LVSS=VSS=0[V]  
2. Recommended Operating Conditions  
Item  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Power Supply Voltage 1 (PVDD, VDD5)  
Power Supply Voltage 2 (VDD3, LVDD)  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
VDD5  
VDD3  
TOP  
4.75  
3.00  
0
5.00  
3.30  
25  
5.25  
3.60  
70  
V
V
°C  
Note : PVSS=LVSS=VSS=0[V]  
January 14, 1999  
-42-  
YMF724F  
3. DC Characteristics  
Item  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
High Level Input Voltage 1  
Low Level Input Voltage 1  
High Level Input Voltage 2  
Low Level Input Voltage 2  
High Level Input Voltage 3  
Low Level Input Voltage 3  
High Level Input Voltage 4  
Low Level Input Voltage 4  
Input Leakage Current  
VIH1  
VIL1  
VIH2  
VIL2  
VIH3  
VIL3  
VIH4  
VIL4  
IIL  
*1  
*1  
*2  
*2  
*3  
*3  
*4  
*4  
2.2  
-0.5  
2.2  
VDD5 +0.5  
0.8  
V
V
VDD5 +0.5  
0.6  
V
-0.5  
2.2  
V
V
0.8  
V
0.7VDD5  
V
0.2VDD5  
10  
V
0< VIN < VDD5  
*5, IOH1 = -1mA  
*5, IOL1 = 3mA  
*6, IOH2 = -2mA  
*6, IOL2 = 6mA  
*7, IOH3 = -4mA  
*7, IOL3 = 12mA  
*8, IOH4 = -80µA  
*8, IOL4 = 2mA  
-10  
2.4  
µA  
V
High Level Output Voltage 1  
Low Level Output Voltage 1  
High Level Output Voltage 2  
Low Level Output Voltage 2  
High Level Output Voltage 3  
Low Level Output Voltage 3  
High Level Output Voltage 4  
Low Level Output Voltage 4  
Input Pin Capacitance  
VOH1  
VOL1  
VOH2  
VOL2  
VOH3  
VOL3  
VOH4  
VOL4  
CIN  
0.55  
0.55  
0.55  
V
2.4  
2.4  
V
V
V
V
VDD5-1.0  
V
0.4  
15  
15  
15  
10  
60  
145  
2
V
5
5
pF  
pF  
pF  
µA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Clock Pin Capacitance  
CCLK  
CIDSEL  
IOL  
IDSEL Pin Capacitance  
Output Leakage Current  
Power Supply Current 1  
(Normal Operation)  
5
-10  
PVDD+VDD5  
VDD3  
Power Supply Current 2  
(Power Save)  
*9, PVDD+VDD5  
*9, VDD3  
0.5  
6
10  
Note : Top = 0~70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25[V], VDD5=5.0±0.25[V], VDD3=3.3±0.3[V], LVDD=3.3±0.3[V], CL=50 pF  
*1: Applicable to all PCI Iuput/Output pins and Iunput pins except PCICLK and RST# pin.  
*2: Applicable to RST# pin.  
*3: Applicable to CBCLK, CSDI, ACDI, ASDI, GP[7:4], RXD, VOLUP#, VOLDW#, ROMDI and TEST[7:0]#  
pins.  
*4: Applicable to XI24 pin.  
*5: Applicable to AD[31:0], C/BE[3:0]#, PAR, REQ#, PCREQ#, SERIRQ#, TXD, ALRCK, ASDO, ACDO, ACS#,  
ROMSK, ROMDO, ROMCS and DIT pins.  
*6: Applicable to FRAME#, IRDY#, TRDY#, STOP#, DEVSEL#, PERR#, SERR#, ABCLK, ASCLK, CRST#,  
CSYNC and CSDO pins.  
*7: Applicable to IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11 and INTA# pins.  
*8: Applicable to CMCLK, XRST# and XO24 pins.  
*9: DS-1 Power Control Register, DMC=DPLL0=DPLL1=PSN=PSL0=PSL1=“1”, PCICLK (33MHz) is stopped.  
January 14, 1999  
-43-  
YMF724F  
4. AC Characteristics  
4-1. Master Clock (Fig.1)  
Item  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
XI24 Cycle Time  
XI24 High Time  
XI24 Low Time  
tXICYC  
tXIHIGH  
tXILOW  
-
40.69  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
16  
16  
-
-
24  
24  
Note : Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V  
3.5 V  
2.5 V  
XI24  
1.0 V  
t
t
XIHIGH  
XILOW  
t
XICYC  
Fig.1: XI24 Master Clock timing  
4-2. Reset (Fig.2)  
Item  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Reset Active Time after Power Stable  
Power Stable to Reset Rising Edge  
Reset Slew Rate  
tRST  
tRSTOFF  
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
ms  
ms  
10  
50  
mV/ns  
Note : Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V, CL=50 pF  
4.75 V  
PVDD, VDD5  
3.0 V  
LVDD, VDD3  
tRSTOFF  
tRST  
RST#  
0.6 V  
Fig.2: PCI Reset timing  
January 14, 1999  
-44-  
YMF724F  
4-3. PCI Interface (Fig.3, 4)  
Item  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
PCICLK Cycle Time  
PCICLK High Time  
PCICLK Low Time  
PCICLK Slew Rate  
tPCYC  
tPHIGH  
tPLOW  
-
30  
11  
11  
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
-
ns  
4
V/ns  
ns  
tPVAL  
(Bused signal)  
2
11  
12  
-
PCICLK to Signal Valid Delay  
tPVAL(PTP) (Point to Point)  
2
ns  
Float to Active Delay  
Active to Float Delay  
tPON  
2
ns  
tPOFF  
-
28  
-
ns  
tPSU  
tPSU(PTP)  
tPH  
(Bused signal)  
7
ns  
Input Setup Time to PCICLK  
Input Hold Time for PCICLK  
*10 (Point to Point)  
*11 (Point to Point)  
10  
12  
0
ns  
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
Note : Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V, CL=50 pF  
*10: This characteristic is applicable to REQ# and PCREQ# signal.  
*11: This characteristic is applicable to GNT# and PCGNT# signal.  
2.2 V  
1.5 V  
PCICLK  
0.8 V  
t
t
PLOW  
PHIGH  
t
PCYC  
Fig.3: PCI Clock timing  
1.5 V  
PCICLK  
tPVAL  
1.5 V  
OUTPUT  
tPON  
Tri-State  
OUTPUT  
tPSU  
tPH  
tPOFF  
1.5 V  
INPUT  
Fig.4: PCI Bus Signals timing  
January 14, 1999  
-45-  
YMF724F  
4-4. AC’97 / AC3F2 Master Clock (Fig.5)  
Item  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
CMCLK Cycle Time  
CMCLK High Time  
CMCLK Low Time  
CMCLK Rising Time  
CMCLK Falling Time  
tCMCYC  
tCMHIGH  
tCMLOW  
tCMR  
-
8
8
-
40.69  
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
4.6  
2.1  
tCMF  
-
Note : Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V, CL=50 pF  
t
t
CMR  
CMF  
3.5 V  
2.5 V  
0.4 V  
CMCLK  
t
t
CMHIGH  
t
CMLOW  
CMCYC  
Fig.5: Master Clock timing for AC’97 and AC3F2  
4-5. AC-link (Fig.6)  
Item  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
CBCLK Cycle Time  
tCBICYC  
tCBIHIGH  
tCBILOW  
tCSYCYC  
tCSYHIGH  
tCSYLOW  
tCVAL  
-
35  
35  
-
81.4  
40.7  
40.7  
20.8  
1.3  
19.5  
-
-
45  
45  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
CBCLK High Time  
CBCLK Low Time  
CSYNC Cycle Time  
CSYNC High Time  
-
-
CSYNC Low Time  
-
-
CBCLK to Signal Valid Delay  
Output Hold Time for CBCLK  
Input Setup Time to CBCLK  
Input Hold Time for CBCLK  
Warm Reset Width  
*12  
*12  
*13  
*13  
-
20  
-
tCOH  
0
-
tCISU  
15  
5
-
-
tCIH  
-
-
-
1.3  
-
Note) Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V, CL=50 pF  
*12: This characteristic is applicable to CSYNC and CSDO signal.  
*13: This characteristic is applicable to CSDI signal.  
January 14, 1999  
-46-  
YMF724F  
tCBICYC  
2.2 V  
1.5 V  
CBCLK  
0.8 V  
tCBIHIGH  
tCBILOW  
tCOH  
tCSYLOW  
tCVAL  
2.2 V  
1.5 V  
0.8 V  
SYNC  
tCSYHIGH  
tCSYCYC  
tCVAL  
tCOH  
2.2 V  
0.8 V  
CSDO  
tCISU  
tCIH  
2.2 V  
0.8 V  
CSDI  
Fig.6: AC-link timing  
4-6 AC3F2 Interface (Fig.7, 8)  
Item  
Symbol  
tASCCYC  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
ASCLK Cycle Time  
-
325  
-
180  
180  
50  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ASCLK High Time  
tASCHIGH  
140  
140  
-
-
ASCLK Low Time  
tASCLOW  
-
ASCLK to Signal Valid Delay  
Output Hold Time for ASCLK  
Input Setup Time to ASCLK  
Input Hold Time for ASCLK  
ABCLK Cycle Time  
tACVAL *14  
-
tACOH  
tACISU  
*14  
*15  
*15  
-10  
20  
10  
-
-
-
-
tACIH  
-
-
tABICYC  
tABIHIGH  
tABILOW  
325  
-
ABCLK High Time  
140  
140  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
180  
180  
50  
-
ABCLK Low Time  
ABCLK to Signal Valid Delay  
Output Hold Time for ABCLK  
Input Setup Time to ABCLK  
Input Hold Time for ABCLK  
tASVAL *16  
tASOH  
tASISU  
tASIH  
*16  
*17  
*17  
-10  
20  
10  
-
-
Note) Top = 0-70°C, PVDD=5.0±0.25 V, VDD5=5.0±0.25 V, VDD3=3.3±0.3 V, LVDD=3.3±0.3 V, CL=50 pF  
*14: This characteristic is applicable to ACS and ACDO signal.  
*15:This characteristic is applicable to ACDI signal.  
*16: This characteristic is applicable to ASDO and ALRCK signal.  
*17: This characteristic is applicable to ASDI signal.  
January 14, 1999  
-47-  
YMF724F  
tASCCYC  
2.2 V  
1.5 V  
ASCLK  
0.8 V  
tASCLOW  
tASCHIGH  
tACVAL  
tACOH  
2.2 V  
0.8 V  
ACS, ACDO  
tACISU  
tACIH  
2.2 V  
ACDI  
0.8 V  
Fig.7: AC3F2 Control Interface timing  
tABICYC  
2.2 V  
1.5 V  
ABCLK  
ASDO, ALRCK  
ASDI  
0.8 V  
tABILOW  
tABIHIGH  
tASVAL  
tASOH  
2.2 V  
0.8 V  
tASISU  
tASIH  
2.2 V  
0.8 V  
Fig.8: AC3F2 Audio Interface timing  
January 14, 1999  
-48-  
YMF724F  
EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS  
YMF724F-V  
22.00±0.40  
20.00±0.30  
108  
73  
109  
72  
144  
37  
1
36  
0.20±0.10  
P-0.50TYP  
(1.00)  
0-10˚  
LEAD THICKNESS : 0.15+0.10  
-0.06  
0.50±0.20  
The shape of the molded corner may slightly different from the shape in this diagram.  
The figure in the parenthesis ( ) should be used as a reference.  
Plastic body dimensions do not include burr of resin.  
UNIT : mm  
Note : The LSIs for surface mount need especial consideration on storage and soldering conditions.  
For detailed information, please contact your nearest agent of Yamaha.  
January 14, 1999  
-49-  
YMF724F  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
1. Yamaha reserves the right to make changes to its Products and to this document without  
notice. The information contained in this document has been carefully checked and is  
believed to be reliable. However, Yamaha assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies and  
makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information contained in this  
document.  
2. These Yamaha Products are designed only for commercial and normal industrial  
applications, and are not suitable for other uses, such as medical life support equipment,  
nuclear facilities, critical care equipment or any other application the failure of which could  
lead to death, personal injury or environmental or property damage. Use of the Products in  
any such application is at the customer's sole risk and expense.  
3. YAMAHA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR  
SPECIAL DAMAGES OR INJURY THAT MAY RESULT FROM MISAPPLICATION OR  
IMPROPER USE OR OPERATION OF THE PRODUCTS.  
4. YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION THAT THE PRODUCTS  
ARE SUBJECT TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE FROM YAMAHA OR  
ANYTHIRD PARTY, AND YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION  
OF NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS. YAMAHA  
SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDES ANY LIABILITY TO THE CUSTOMER OR ANY THIRD  
PARTY ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO THE PRODUCTS' INFRINGEMENT OF ANY  
THIRD PARTY'S INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE PATENT,  
COPYRIGHT, TRADEMARK OR TRADE SECRET RIGHTS OF ANY THIRD PARTY.  
5. EXAMPLES OF USE DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE MERELY TO INDICATE THE  
CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE OF YAMAHA PRODUCTS. YAMAHA  
ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CLAIMS OR  
OTHER PROBLEMS THAT MAY RESULT FROM APPLICATIONS BASED ON THE  
EXAMPLES DESCRIBED HEREIN. YAMAHA MAKES NO WARRANTY WITH RESPECT  
TO THE PRODUCTS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE AND  
TITLE.  
Note) The specifications of this product are subject to improvement change without prior notice.  
YAMAHA CORPORATION  
Address inquires to :  
AGENCY  
Semi-conductor Sales Department  
- Head Office  
203, MatsunokiJima, Toyooka-mura.  
Iwata-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 438-0192  
Tel. +81-539-62-4918 Fax. +81-539-62-5054  
2-17-11, Takanawa, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8568  
Tel. +81-3-5488-5431 Fax. +81-3-5488-5088  
1-13-17, Namba Naka, Naniwa-ku,  
- Tokyo Office  
- Osaka Office  
Osaka City, Osaka, 556-0011  
Tel. +81-6-6633-3690 Fax. +81-6-6633-3691  
YAMAHA System Technology.  
- U.S.A. Office  
100 Century Center Court, San Jose, CA 95112  
Tel. +1-408-467-2300 Fax. +1-408-437-8791  
January 14, 1999  
-50-  
配单直通车
YMF724F-V产品参数
型号:YMF724F-V
是否无铅: 含铅
是否Rohs认证: 不符合
生命周期:Obsolete
零件包装代码:QFP
包装说明:LFQFP,
针数:144
Reach Compliance Code:unknown
HTS代码:8542.39.00.01
风险等级:5.82
其他特性:IT CAN ALSO OPERATE IN THE RANGE OF 4.75 TO 5.25V
商用集成电路类型:CONSUMER CIRCUIT
JESD-30 代码:S-PQFP-G144
长度:20 mm
湿度敏感等级:1
功能数量:1
端子数量:144
最高工作温度:70 °C
最低工作温度:
封装主体材料:PLASTIC/EPOXY
封装代码:LFQFP
封装形状:SQUARE
封装形式:FLATPACK, LOW PROFILE, FINE PITCH
峰值回流温度(摄氏度):225
认证状态:Not Qualified
座面最大高度:1.7 mm
最大压摆率:205 mA
最大供电电压 (Vsup):3.6 V
最小供电电压 (Vsup):3 V
表面贴装:YES
温度等级:COMMERCIAL
端子形式:GULL WING
端子节距:0.5 mm
端子位置:QUAD
处于峰值回流温度下的最长时间:NOT SPECIFIED
宽度:20 mm
Base Number Matches:1
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