FINAL
Am7968/Am7969
TAXIchip
TM
Integrated Circuits
(Transparent Asynchronous Xmitter-Receiver Interface)
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
s
Parallel TTL bus interface
— Eight Data and four Command Pins
— or nine Data and three Command Pins
— or ten Data and two Command Pins
s
Transparent synchronous serial link
— +5 V ECL Serial I/O
—
AC or DC coupled
—
NRZI 4B/5B, 5B/6B encoding/decoding
s
Drive coaxial cable or twisted pair directly
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
Advanced
Micro
Devices
Easy interface with fiber optic data links
32–140 Mbps (4–17.5 Mbyte/s) data
throughput
Asynchronous input using STRB/ACK
Automatic MUX/DEMUX of Data and Command
Complete on-chip PLL, Crystal Oscillator
Single +5 V supply operation
28-pin PLCC or DIP or LCC
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Am7968 TAXIchip Transmitter and Am7969
TAXIchip Receiver Chipset is a general-purpose inter-
face for very high-speed (4–17.5 Mbyte/s, 40–175
Mbaud serially) point-to-point communications over co-
axial or fiber-optic media. The TAXIchip set emulates a
pseudo-parallel register. They load data into one side
and output it on the other, except in this case, the “other”
side is separated by a long serial link.
The speed of a TAXIchip system is adjustable over a
range of frequencies, with parallel bus transfer rates of
4 Mbyte/s at the low end, and up to 17.5 Mbyte/s at the
high end. The flexible bus interface scheme of the
TAXIchip set accepts bytes that are either 8, 9, or
10 bits wide. Byte transfers can be Data or Command
signaling.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Am7968
Data
N
Strobe (STRB)
Acknowledge (ACK
X1
Oscillator
and
Clock Gen.
Encoder Latch
Strobe &
Acknowledge
Input Latch
Command
M
X2
Clock (CLK)
Data Mode Select (DMS)
Data Encoder
Test Serial In
(TSERIN)
Serial Interface
Test/Local Select (TLS)
Shifter
Media
Interface
(SEROUT+) Serial Out +
(SEROUT–) Serial Out –
Note:
N can be 8, 9, or 10 bits; total of N + M = 12.
07370F-1
Publication#
07370
Rev.
F
Issue Date:
April 1994
Amendment
/0